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Blog By Retain

Why skills are the future of resource planning

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By Jamie Skuse
Head of Product Delivery

  • 6 min

"Who's available next week for the audit project?" This type of question, asked many times daily across professional services firms, reveals everything wrong with how we staff projects today. It's the wrong question entirely. The right question is: "Who has the precise skills needed to deliver exceptional results for the audit project?"

As we explored in our previous article on smarter resourcing, skills form the foundation of effective resource management. Now, let's examine why this approach represents the future of professional services.

The breaking point

The resource planning breaking point

The traditional "who's available" approach is collapsing under its own weight. Projects have grown more complex and specialised. Client expectations continue to rise, and talent has become more mobile and discerning about assignments. Yet many firms still allocate resources based on availability.

"It's how we've always done it" no longer holds when availability-based planning consistently delivers poorer results. Clients notice when teams lack the right expertise. Employees feel the frustration of mismatched assignments. And you’ll see the impact on project margins when work takes longer or requires rework.

A decade ago, a "data analyst" might handle everything from basic reporting to complex modelling. Nowadays, that role has splintered into data engineers, data scientists, machine learning specialists, visualisation experts, and more—each with distinct skills and capabilities.

Treating specialists as interchangeable resources almost guarantees substandard outcomes. Instead, your talent wants assignments that use their strengths and develop their capabilities. 

This breaking point is also amplified by a widening skills gap across industries. Apart from shortages in numbers, there's also a critical shortage of skills to fill required roles. Recent projections from the World Economic Forum indicate that 50% of all employees will require reskilling by 2025 to meet evolving job requirements. Organisations that continue with availability-based planning are missing opportunities and falling behind.

The hidden cost of the status quo

The hidden cost of not using skills for resource planning

Yes, utilisation rates matter, but they tell only part of the story. A consultant who's fully utilised but mismatched to their projects creates hidden costs throughout the organisation.

For instance, you may find rework and quality issues when teams lack the right skills. Projects take longer to complete, margins shrink, and scope creeps as teams struggle with unfamiliar challenges. Client satisfaction suffers, threatening future work and referrals.

Similarly, there's the toll on your people. The "go-to" experts get overused, leading to burnout and eventual departure. Meanwhile, others with valuable but less visible skills sit underutilised, growing disengaged as their capabilities go unrecognised.

Likewise, knowledge transfer suffers. When resource allocation ignores skills, junior team members miss opportunities to learn from the right mentors. Development becomes haphazard rather than strategic.

Perhaps most overlooked is the wasted potential of hidden talent within your organisation. These are people with valuable capabilities that remain invisible in traditional planning systems. A manager might never discover that an auditor in one department has advanced data visualisation skills that would be perfect for an advisory project in another. This hidden talent is one of the most significant untapped resources in professional services firms—capability that you're already paying for but not utilising.

Skills as the new currency

Skills as the new currency

For decades, professional services firms have organised around the billable hour, and of course, that’s important. But clients don't actually buy time; they buy outcomes, expertise, and solutions.

So, perhaps it’s skills, then, which represent true competitive advantage. A consultant with precisely the right expertise might deliver in three days what would take another three weeks. 

This is changing how leading firms approach everything from pricing to promotion paths. They're building a deep understanding of their skills inventory and deploying these capabilities strategically to create maximum client value.

Skills visibility becomes particularly powerful when connected to market demands. When you understand both what capabilities your clients need and what capabilities your people have, you can find high-value service opportunities that align perfectly with your strengths.

We're also seeing skills become a retention play. Employees increasingly value organisations that recognise their full capability set and provide opportunities to use and develop their skills. In fact, the question "where can I best apply my strengths?" often drives career decisions.

The question changes from "who's free?" to "who has the right skills and when can they be available?"

Three transformations

Three transformations using skills for resource planning

When organisations start using skills-based planning, three transformations occur that change how work gets done.

1. From "warm bodies" to dream teams

Consider the difference between a project team assembled based on availability versus one with complementary skills in mind. The first group might eventually figure out how to work together effectively. The second hits the ground running, with each person's strengths compensating for others' limitations.

Skills-based planning recognises that the whole can be greater than the sum of its parts. It enables resource managers to build balanced teams where technical capabilities, industry experience, client relationship skills, and working styles all complement each other. 

This is particularly helpful for complex projects. When a financial services client needs regulatory compliance expertise combined with digital transformation capabilities, finding people who have both skill sets becomes possible only through skills-based planning.

2. From quality roulette to consistent excellence

Availability-based planning turns project quality into a game of chance. Sometimes you get the right people with the right skills. Often you don't.

Skills-based planning ends this quality lottery. When projects consistently have the right expertise, delivery becomes more reliable and outcomes more predictable. Clients notice when work arrives on time, meets requirements, and delivers expected value.

This consistency creates a virtuous cycle. Reliable quality leads to client trust, which leads to repeat business and referrals. Internal confidence grows as teams know they have the capabilities needed for success.

3. From career ceilings to boundaryless growth

Perhaps the most significant impact occurs in how people develop their careers. In traditional models, career paths follow departmental boundaries. Tax specialists stay in tax. Audit professionals remain in audit. Advisory consultants continue in advisory. Skills and potential remain trapped in organisational silos.

Skills-based planning breaks down these artificial barriers. When resource allocation happens based on capabilities rather than departmental affiliation, people find opportunities across the organisation that match their skills and development goals. 

This ‘cross-pollination’ strengthens the entire organisation. Innovation shines when different perspectives come together. Knowledge transfers naturally as people move between different types of work. And individuals find more fulfilling career paths tailored to their unique capability sets.

Together, these three transformations create organisations that are more adaptable, deliver more consistent value, and provide more engaging career experiences.

The human element

Why skills are the future of resource planning

Beyond metrics and methodologies, skills-based planning changes the actual experience of work, for clients, for professionals, and for leadership.

✔️ For clients, the difference is immediately apparent. They notice when teams truly understand their industry challenges rather than learning on the job. They value working with professionals who have solved similar problems before. And they develop deeper trust when expertise is consistently evident across engagements.

✔️ For your talent, skills-based planning creates a more rewarding work experience. Using your strengths feels good. Being recognised for your full capability set is validating. And working on projects that develop your skills boots career growth.

✔️ For leadership, skills-based planning brings newfound confidence. Leaders can make commitments knowing they have the right capabilities to deliver. Partners can pursue new business opportunities with clarity about what work aligns with their firm's strengths. And C-suite executives gain the insights needed for strategic workforce planning.

The contrast with availability-based planning couldn't be clearer. One creates transactional relationships focused on filling time. The other creates transformational experiences focused on delivering expertise. One treats people as interchangeable resources. The other recognises them as unique combinations of valuable capabilities.

The road ahead is paved with skills

We started this conversation with a simple question: "Who's available?" We're ending with a better one: "Who can work together to deliver exceptional value?"

The result: client relationships deepen, talent flourishes, and businesses become more adaptable.

The question isn't whether your organisation will make this transition, but when – and whether you'll lead the charge or follow in others' footsteps. Choose wisely. Your clients are waiting.

To see how Retain can make this possible, book a demo. We’d genuinely love to help. 

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